Cadastral indicators |
Cadastral information |
number of rivers, ed .: |
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number of lakes, ed. |
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number of ponds, ed. |
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number of swamps, ed .: |
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sea water area, ha: |
0 |
Topographical names of the main hydrological features |
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Brief description of vegetation (% of total area.): |
The vegetation in the area doagrikulturny period on watersheds and steep slopes dominated by feather and feather-fescue steppes with Stipa zalesskii, S. pennata (often in the northern region), S. tirsa, S. lessingiana (often in the southern region), S. capillata, Festuca valesiaca s. l. and quite poor on the composition of steppe grasses, often including halophytic species (Limonium gmelinii, Artemisia rupestris, etc.). By a slight depressions are associated with areas of meadow steppe, and usually saline, of which there are often spots saline soils. In the deeper hollows found Birch and aspen-birch forests or in the center of the lower growing sedge kochkarnik bordered by willow thickets, which usually occurs around the ring halophytic communities. Wooded area is very uneven: in some places, for example, in the Trinity sanctuary or forest-steppe in the eastern part of the Varna district (in the basin. Karatal-verse), the islands of birch groves are so numerous that the landscape resembles the forest-steppe, while the southern section of the district (in basins and Syntasty Birsuat) is almost the absence of forests. Wooded River valley. Uy greatly declined in recent decades due to the systematic cutting and are now extremely low. Steppe community area, as elsewhere in the steppe zone of the region, hard hit by the plowing and preserved in small areas (mostly unsuitable for farming due to high salinity), subject to the influence of grazing and regular palov. In depressions and along lake shores are widespread halophyte communities represented in the district a full set of slightly saline meadows (with Alopecurus arundinaceus, Galatella biflora, Silaum silaus, Cirsium canum, etc.) to wet marshes with Halocnemum strobilaceum. As part of a variety of halophytic communities are most common area Puccinellia tenuissima, P. hauptiana, Leymus paboanus, Hordeum nevskianum, Carex diluta, Bolboschoenus maritimus, Juncus gerardii, Suaeda corniculata, Salicornia perennans, Petrosimonia litwinowii, Halimione verrucifera, Atriplex patens, Camphorosma monspeliaca, Rumex stenophyllus, Spergularia salina, Lepidium latifolium, Astragalus sulcatus, Seseli strictum, Glaux maritima, Frankenia hirsuta, Limonium gmelinii, L. caspium, Plantago cornuti, P. salsa, Artemisia nitrosa, A. lerchiana, A. rupestris, Saussurea salsa, S. amara, Scorzonera parviflora; encountered a number of rare species for the area - Asparagus pallasii, Ofaiston monandrum, Suaeda acuminata, Rumex marschallianus, Limonium suffruticosum, Thellungiella salsuginea, Frankenia pulverulenta, Oxytropis glabra, Thermopsis schischkinii, Centaurium uliginosum, Gentiana riparia, Stemmacantha serratuloides. On rocky and gravelly slopes, rocky outcrops in river valleys and the tops of ridges in some places on small plots of developed petrofitnye steppes are usually very depleted stock. Only in the valley. Uy, these communities are relatively rich in content and include a number of rare species in the northern and eastern limits of distribution, - Astragalus wolgensis, A. tenuifolius, A. cornutus, Ferula caspica, Linaria incompleta, etc., as well as endemic to the area Astragalus austrouralensis. River valley. Uy below with. Karakul gets quite flat in nature and has a wide floodplain with a system older women topolevnikami of Populus nigra, willow (Salix alba, S. triandra, S. vinogradovii) and floodplain meadows with Tulipa biebersteiniana, Fritillaria meleagroides, Ranunculus silvisteppaceus, Pedicularis dasystachys. |
description of vegetation |
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Age, years |
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prevailing forest types: |
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prevailing bonitets: |
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stock, cbm: |
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a summary of the biodiversity: |
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Taxonomic groups of fungi |
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taxonomic groups of plants: |
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taxonomic groups of animals: |
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list of endangered species in protected areas. Types of fungi: |
no data |
title, source, status, category of rarity: |
no data |
species of plants: |
no data |
title, source, status, category of rarity: Plants |
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Types of animals: |
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title, source, status, category of rarity (animals) |
Насекомые
Голубянка угольная - Neolycaena rhymnus (Eversmann, 1832), Кк РФ и Кк ЧО (II), (Проект схемы..., 2006).
Голубянка небесная - Polyommatus coelestinus (Eversmann, 1843), приложение Кк ЧО, (сообщ. М.Ф. Манапова; Лагунов, Чичков, 2006).
Пятнашка черноватая - Maculinea nausithous (Bergstrasser, 1779), Кк МСОП (почти угрожаемый вид), (Горбунов и др., 1992; Лагунов, Чичков, 2006).
Подалирий - Iphiclides podalirius (Linnaeus, 1758), приложения Кк РФ и Кк ЧО, (Лагунов, Чичков, 2006).
Шашечница ранняя - Hypodrias maturna (Linnaeus, 1758), Кк МСОП (недостаточно изученный вид), (Горбунов и др., 1992; Лагунов, Чичков, 2006).
Сенница лесная - Coenonympha hero (Linnaeus, 1761), Приложения Кк РФ и Кк ЧО, (Проект схемы..., 2006).
Сенница туллия - Coenonympha tullia (Muller, 1764), Кк ЧО (III), (Горбунов и др., 1992; Лагунов, Чичков, 2006).
Медведица госпожа - Callimorpha dominula (Linnaeus, 1758), приложение Кк РФ, Кк ЧО (IV), (сообщ. М.Ф. Манапова; Лагунов, Чичков, 2006).
Обыкновенный махаон - Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758, Приложения Кк РФ и Кк ЧО, (Проект схемы..., 2006).
Ленточник тополевый - Limenitis populi (Linnaeus, 1758), Приложение Кк ЧО, (Проект схемы..., 2006).
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Brief description of the medical resources |
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